See kark on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "comment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkòwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kark m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kark"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 2 7 1 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 2 8 1 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nape, nucha (back part of the neck)"
],
"id": "en-kark-csb-noun-M06BWDTD",
"links": [
[
"nape",
"nape"
],
[
"nucha",
"nucha"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Hypercorrection of karsk. The letter \"r\" in Nynorsk/Bokmål-spelled words corresponds in most cases to /ʂ/ in Trøndelag dialect if it stands before s, k, t or p. Due to this change, the letter combination rk can be written as rsk (or sjk) in dialectal spelling, and vice versa (e.g. oberst can be mispronouced as obert in case of self-correction of the speaker who tries to avoid dialect in his/her speech).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kark ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kark ?",
"name": "nn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Trøndersk Norwegian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 2 7 1 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 2 8 1 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronunciation spelling or back-formation of karsk (“coffee together with moonshine and sugar”)"
],
"id": "en-kark-nn-noun-956NVB9X",
"links": [
[
"karsk",
"karsk#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Trøndersk) pronunciation spelling or back-formation of karsk (“coffee together with moonshine and sugar”)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kurkas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kr̥kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cyrk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cyrk",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos. Doublet of cyrk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "karczycho",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "karczysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"aug": "karczycho",
"aug2": "karczysko",
"dim": "karczek"
},
"expansion": "kark m inan (diminutive karczek, augmentative karczycho or karczysko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kark"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 44 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nape, nucha (back part of the neck)"
],
"id": "en-kark-pl-noun-M06BWDTD",
"links": [
[
"nape",
"nape"
],
[
"nucha",
"nucha"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Milling",
"orig": "pl:Milling",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 65 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 51 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 52 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 44 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mechanical engineering",
"orig": "pl:Mechanical engineering",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"narrow part of a windmill shaft on which it rests and rotates"
],
"id": "en-kark-pl-noun-VKtZFrdq",
"links": [
[
"milling",
"milling"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"windmill",
"windmill"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian; milling; Near Masovian; milling",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian, milling) narrow part of a windmill shaft on which it rests and rotates"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kurkas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kr̥kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cyrk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cyrk",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos. Doublet of cyrk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "kark m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kark"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "karki"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karczysty"
},
{
"word": "karkowy"
},
{
"word": "karkówka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, muscular man"
],
"id": "en-kark-pl-noun-6emcgMZc",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) strong, muscular man"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "karkóweczka"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kark c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kark c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 32 2 7 1 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 2 8 1 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rope made of sinews of an animal"
],
"id": "en-kark-sv-noun-mJHDDPQk",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northern Swedish",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Swedish) a rope made of sinews of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "sv:Folklore",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 2 7 1 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 2 8 1 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a trollbälte made of sinews of a dead person"
],
"id": "en-kark-sv-noun--hGxnrh4",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"trollbälte",
"trollbälte#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) a trollbälte made of sinews of a dead person"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "comment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkòwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kark m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kark"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ark",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ark/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"nape, nucha (back part of the neck)"
],
"links": [
[
"nape",
"nape"
],
[
"nucha",
"nucha"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Hypercorrection of karsk. The letter \"r\" in Nynorsk/Bokmål-spelled words corresponds in most cases to /ʂ/ in Trøndelag dialect if it stands before s, k, t or p. Due to this change, the letter combination rk can be written as rsk (or sjk) in dialectal spelling, and vice versa (e.g. oberst can be mispronouced as obert in case of self-correction of the speaker who tries to avoid dialect in his/her speech).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kark ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kark ?",
"name": "nn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Norwegian Nynorsk entries",
"Trøndersk Norwegian"
],
"glosses": [
"pronunciation spelling or back-formation of karsk (“coffee together with moonshine and sugar”)"
],
"links": [
[
"karsk",
"karsk#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Trøndersk) pronunciation spelling or back-formation of karsk (“coffee together with moonshine and sugar”)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark/1 syllable",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Mechanical engineering"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kurkas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kr̥kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cyrk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cyrk",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos. Doublet of cyrk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "karczycho",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "karczysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"aug": "karczycho",
"aug2": "karczysko",
"dim": "karczek"
},
"expansion": "kark m inan (diminutive karczek, augmentative karczycho or karczysko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kark"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nape, nucha (back part of the neck)"
],
"links": [
[
"nape",
"nape"
],
[
"nucha",
"nucha"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish",
"pl:Milling"
],
"glosses": [
"narrow part of a windmill shaft on which it rests and rotates"
],
"links": [
[
"milling",
"milling"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"windmill",
"windmill"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian; milling; Near Masovian; milling",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian, milling) narrow part of a windmill shaft on which it rests and rotates"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark/1 syllable",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Mechanical engineering"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karczysty"
},
{
"word": "karkowy"
},
{
"word": "karkówka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъrkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kurkas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kr̥kos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cyrk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cyrk",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos. Doublet of cyrk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "kark m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kark"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "karki"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "karkóweczka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"strong, muscular man"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) strong, muscular man"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkark/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karkarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kark c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kark c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rope made of sinews of an animal"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northern Swedish",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Swedish) a rope made of sinews of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sv:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"a trollbälte made of sinews of a dead person"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"trollbälte",
"trollbälte#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) a trollbälte made of sinews of a dead person"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "kark"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kark meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Trøndersk",
"path": [
"kark"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Trøndersk",
"path": [
"kark"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kark",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.